How does the OIE aid member countries?

The correct answer highlights the pivotal role that the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) plays in establishing and promoting international standards for animal health. The OIE develops scientific guidelines and standards to ensure the health of animals and safety of food that comes from them, which is crucial for preventing the spread of diseases across borders and ensuring safe trade in animals and animal products.

By providing these international standards, the OIE helps member countries strengthen their local veterinary services and align them with globally accepted practices. This not only enhances animal health and welfare but also facilitates international trade by ensuring that countries can confidently adhere to a common set of rules and quality measures.

This framework prevents the risks associated with animal diseases, such as zoonoses that can affect human health, and supports broad initiatives in public health, food security, and economic development that are integral to global health practice.