What is a necessary requirement for international horse travel?

EIA testing, or Equine Infectious Anemia testing, is a critical requirement for international horse travel. This test is necessary because EIA is a viral disease that can severely impact horse populations. It is transmitted through blood-sucking insects and can lead to significant health issues, both for individual horses and broader equine communities. To prevent the spread of this disease across borders, many countries require that horses undergo EIA testing prior to travel, ensuring they are not carrying the virus.

While blood typing and proof of ownership may also be important for specific travel regulations or traceability, they are not universally mandated for all international horse travel. The emphasis on EIA testing reflects a strong commitment to animal health and welfare, as well as to the biosafety of equines in different regions. This requirement helps ensure compliance with international health standards, thereby protecting horses during their journeys and preventing potential outbreaks.