What is the primary focus of the FAO?

The primary focus of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is to lead efforts to reduce hunger and malnutrition. The FAO is a specialized agency of the United Nations that aims to ensure that people have regular access to enough high-quality food to lead active, healthy lives. This mission encompasses a broad range of activities, from improving agricultural practices and food production to promoting sustainable resource management and increasing food security across the globe. The organization's work includes addressing the underlying causes of hunger and malnutrition, thereby aiming for a world where food is available, accessible, and nutritious for all.

The other options, while related to broader topics that may intersect with FAO's work, do not accurately capture the primary focus of the organization. Eliminating poverty in urban areas, promoting global trade standards, and enhancing agricultural technology in developed nations are all important issues but do not encapsulate the FAO's core mission as effectively as the focus on hunger and malnutrition does.