What major program was initiated in 2004 by the FAO?

The program initiated by the FAO in 2004 that is widely recognized is the right to food program. This initiative aims to ensure that everyone has access to adequate food as a fundamental human right. It emphasizes the importance of not only providing food but also the legal and political frameworks necessary to support food security and nutrition.

The right to food program encourages countries to incorporate the right to food into their legal frameworks and policies, aiming to make food security a priority issue at national and international levels. It also promotes various methods to empower individuals and communities to claim their food rights, which are closely linked to issues such as poverty alleviation, sustainable agriculture, and overall health.

Building food security on a foundation of human rights helps ensure that efforts to combat hunger and malnutrition are sustainable and inclusive, addressing the root causes of food insecurity rather than just the symptoms. This program is particularly crucial in a world where climate change, economic instability, and political conflicts can severely impact food availability and access.